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Автор Гор Видал

ALSO   BY   GORE   VIDAL

Novels:

Williwaw

In a Yellow Wood

The City and the Pillar

The Season of Comfort

A Search for the King

Dark Green, Bright Red

The Judgment of Paris

Messiah

Julian

Washington, D. C.

Myra Breckinridge

Two Sisters

Burr

Myron

1876

Kalki

Creation

Duluth

Lincoln

Myra Breckinridge and Myron

Empire

Hollywood

Live from Golgotha

The Smithsonian Institution

The Golden Age

Short Stories:

A Thirsty Evil

Plays:

An Evening with Richard Nixon

Weekend

Romulus

The Best Man

Essays:

Rocking the Boat

Reflections Upon a Sinking Ship

Homage to Daniel Shays

Matters of Fact and of Fiction

The Second American Revolution

At Home

Screening History

United States

Memoir:

Palimpsest

CONTENTS

Also by Gore Vidal

PART I

Edmund Wilson: Nineteenth-Century Man

Dawn Powell: Queen of the Golden Age

Lost New York

The Romance of Sinclair Lewis

Twain on the Grand Tour

Reply to a Critic

Twain’s Letters

Rabbit’s Own Burrow

A Note on The City and the Pillar and Thomas Mann

Anthony Burgess

Pride

Lindbergh: The Eagle Is Grounded

Sinatra

C. P. Cavafy

PART II

George

Amistad

FDR: Love on the Hudson

Wiretapping the Oval Office

Clare Boothe Luce

Truman

Hersh’s JFK

Nixon R. I. P.

Clinton–Gore I: Goin’ South

Bedfellows Make Strange Politics

Clinton–Gore II

Honorable Albert A. Gore, Junior

Kopkind

Bad History

Blair

PART III

How We Missed the Saturday Dance

The Last Empire

In the Lair of the Octopus

With Extreme Prejudice

Time for a People’s Convention

The Union of the State

Mickey Mouse, Historian

U. S. out of UN—UN out of U. S.

Race Against Time

Chaos

PART IV

Shredding the Bill of Rights

The New Theocrats

Coup de Starr

Starr Conspiracy

Birds and Bees and Clinton

A Letter to Be Delivered

Democratic Vistas

Three Lies to Rule By

Japanese Intentions in the Second World War

Footnote

Copyright Page

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THE LAST EMPIRE

ESSAYS 1992-2000

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PART I

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*  EDMUND WILSON:

NINETEENTH-CENTURY MAN

“Old age is a shipwreck. ” Like many a ground soldier, General de Gaulle was drawn to maritime metaphors. Of course shipwrecks are not like happy families. There is the Titanic-swift departure in the presence of a floating mountain of ice, as the orchestra plays the overture from Tales of Hoffmann.

There is the slow settling to full fathom five as holds fill up with water, giving the soon-to-be-drowned sufficient time to collect his thoughts about eternity and wetness. It was Edmund Wilson’s fate to sink slowly from 1960 to June 12, 1972, when he went full fathom five. The last entry in his journal is a bit of doggerel for his wife Elena: “Is that a bird or a leaf? / Good grief! / My eyes are old and dim, / And I am getting deaf, my dear, / Your words are no more clear / And I can hardly swim. / I find this rather grim. ”

“Rather grim” describes The Sixties, Wilson’s journals covering his last decade. This volume’s editor, Lewis M. Dabney, starts with an epigraph from Yeats’s “Sailing to Byzantium,” thus striking the valetudinarian note. New Year 1960 finds Wilson at Harvard as Lowell Professor of English. He suffers from angina, arthritis, gout, and hangovers. “At my age, I find that I alternate between spells of fatigue and indifference when I am almost ready to give up the struggle, and spells of expanding ambition, when I feel that I can do more than ever before. ” He is in his sixty-fifth year, a time more usually deciduous than mellowly fruitful. But then he is distracted by the people that he meets and the conversations that he holds, all the while drinking until the words start to come in sharp not always coherent barks; yet the mind is functioning with all its old energy. He is learning Hungarian, as he earlier learned Hebrew and before that Russian, a language whose finer points and arcane nuances he so generously and memorably shared with Vladimir Nabokov, unhinging their friendship in the process.